American Silver Eagle Collecting Strategies
Posted by Andrew Adamo on Sep 12th 2024
American Silver Eagle Collecting Strategies
Originally launched in 1986 to reduce U.S. silver stockpiles, the American Silver Eagle quickly became both a highly traded bullion coin and a collector favorite. Available in two versions—business strike bullion and proof coins with polished mirrored backgrounds—the Silver Eagle is celebrated for its .999 silver purity, legal tender status, and government backing.
The rise of third-party grading has further fueled the coin’s popularity. As the world’s most collected modern U.S. silver coin, over 500 million American Silver Eagles have been minted, and more than 15 million have been graded.
With over 100 different issues, there are nearly limitless ways to collect American Silver Eagles. Here's an overview of some key strategies.
Image source: PCGS
Completionist Approach
The completionist seeks to own every issue of the series. However, certain coins, like the 1995-W Proof Silver Eagle, are tough to obtain. Released as part of a special 10th-anniversary set that included four American Gold Eagles, this coin was originally priced at $999. Today, it might commands about $3,500 in lower grades and substantially more in higher Proof 70 grades.
A more affordable option is the Complete 1986-2020 Silver Eagle Set, which can be collected ungraded and housed in an album.
Graded American Silver Eagles
For collectors who prefer graded coins, options range from affordable MS69 (Mint State 69) examples, typically priced under $100, to pricey MS70 coins from the 1980s and 1990s. MS70 coins from these early years can sell for $1,000 to $5,000, and in some cases, such as the 1999 issue, they can fetch over $12,000.
The price gap narrows for post-2000 issues due to better minting quality, with most MS70 coins costing around $100. A complete MS70 Silver Eagle Set can run anywhere from $50,000 to $100,000 depending on the grading service (NGC vs. PCGS).
Proof American Silver Eagles
Proof versions of American Silver Eagles are also highly sought after. While 70-graded proof coins from early years typically range between $300 and $1,000, the 2019-S Enhanced Reverse Proof Silver Eagle, with a mintage of only 29,707, has gained attention. It is often compared to the 1995-W Proof with a mintage of 30,102, yet sells for less despite being more frequently found in perfect grade.
Image source: PCGS
Special Coins and Finishes
American Silver Eagles come in various finishes beyond the standard mint state and proof versions. These include burnished uncirculated, reverse proof, enhanced uncirculated, and enhanced reverse proof coins, many of which were issued as part of anniversary or special edition sets. Examples include:
- 2006 20th Anniversary Set: Featuring the first reverse proof and burnished uncirculated coins.
- 2011 25th Anniversary Set: Includes a unique uncirculated Silver Eagle struck at the San Francisco Mint.
- 2013 75th Anniversary Set: Showcased the first enhanced uncirculated Silver Eagle using laser frosting techniques.
Collectors often focus on acquiring each finish or key anniversary releases to diversify their collections.
Sleeper Coins
There are a number of overlooked or “sleeper” coins in the Silver Eagle series that may offer significant future value. Examples include:
- 2018-W Burnished Silver Eagle and 2019-W Burnished Silver Eagle: Low mintages of 138,947 and 125,564, respectively.
- 2008-W Reverse of 2007: A rare variety with only 46,318 minted, valued around $500 in MS69 and $1,000 in MS70.
- 2015 (P) and 2020 (P) Silver Eagles: Coins struck at the Philadelphia Mint, identified by mint packaging rather than mint marks, with mintages of 79,640 and 240,000 respectively.
Type 2 American Silver Eagle (2021 and Beyond)
In 2021, the American Silver Eagle introduced a new reverse design, referred to as Type 2. This redesign not only celebrates the coin’s 35th anniversary but also incorporates advanced security features to combat counterfeiting. Collectors now have a new subset to collect: Type 1 (1986–2020) and Type 2 (2021 onward).
The launch of the 2021 Type 2 Silver Eagle sparked renewed interest in the series, with some collectors focusing on acquiring both Type 1 and Type 2 examples for a comprehensive collection.
Top American Silver Eagles in Demand
Here are some of the most in-demand American Silver Eagles:
- 1995-W Proof Silver Eagle: With only 30,102 minted, this is the key date for any collector. Prices start at $3,500 for Proof 69 coins.
- 2019-S Enhanced Reverse Proof: Mintage of 29,707. A rising star in the market, with prices for PR70 coins ranging between $3,000 and $5,000.
- 2021 Type 2 Silver Eagle: The first redesign in the series' history, this coin is creating a lot of buzz.
- 2008-W Reverse of 2007 Variety: Highly sought for its design variation, it remains a sleeper at around $500 in MS69.
- 2011 25th Anniversary Silver Eagle Set: Special five-coin set including the rare San Francisco Mint-struck uncirculated coin.
American Silver Eagles FAQ
What makes American Silver Eagles valuable?
American Silver Eagles are valued for their silver content (.999 purity), government backing, legal tender status, and collectibility. Factors like mintage, rarity, and condition (especially MS70 and PR70 grades) significantly affect value.
How can I start collecting American Silver Eagles?
Start by deciding your budget and collecting focus. You can collect by year, by special issues (e.g., anniversary sets), or by finish (proof, reverse proof, etc.). Ungraded coins are more affordable, while graded coins offer value stability and higher resale potential.
What is the rarest American Silver Eagle?
The
1995-W Proof Silver Eagle is often considered the rarest due to its low mintage of 30,102 coins and high demand. It's a key date for serious collectors.
Why are some American Silver Eagles more expensive than others?
Prices vary based on mintage, rarity, condition, and demand. Coins with lower mintages, like the
1995-W Proof or 2019-S Enhanced Reverse Proof, tend to be more expensive, especially in high grades (MS70 or PR70).
What is the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 American Silver Eagles?
Type 1 (1986–2020) features the original heraldic eagle reverse, while Type 2 (2021 onward) introduces a new reverse design and enhanced security features.