The 1862 1C Indian Head Penny is a regular strike coin from the Philadelphia Mint, designed by James Barton Longacre. This piece is one of the more common copper-nickel cents from the Civil War period, particularly noted for its historical significance and the artistry of its design.
Product Specifications:
- Designer: James Barton Longacre
- Mint: Philadelphia
- Mintage: 28,075,000
- Metal Composition: 88% Copper, 12% Nickel
- Diameter: 19.00 millimeters
- Weight: 4.70 grams
- Edge: Plain
- Year of Issue: 1862
Design Highlights:
The coin features the iconic image of Lady Liberty wearing a feathered headdress, embodying the nation's spirit and a sense of Americana. The obverse includes the word "LIBERTY" inscribed on the headband, with the date "1862" positioned below. The coin's reverse showcases a wreath encircling the denomination "ONE CENT," with "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" framing the design.
Collectibility and Appeal:
The 1862 Indian Head Penny is typically well-struck, often boasting excellent luster that can range from bright to light frosty hues. Mint state examples commonly display this attractive luster, making them a coveted item for collectors. While slightly rarer in mint state than its 1863 counterpart, the 1862 edition is generally more available than the 1863 in Gem MS65 condition or better.
Historical Significance:
This coin is not only a piece of pre-modern American coinage but also a relic of the Civil War era, making it a precious item for numismatic collectors, historians, and those with an interest in the pivotal moments of American history. The 1862 1C Indian Head Penny holds a special place in the pantheon of American numismatics, offering insight into the nation's past and the craftsmanship of its minting tradition.
